Low wing placement — dimension sheet Source: Xem Studio, https://xemstudio.com/objects/low-wing/ (sheet CC BY 4.0; files Xem Studio Design License, https://xemstudio.com/license/) Basis: Design rules and figures from the cited sources; example geometry by Xem Studio Catalog version: 2026-10-20 Sizes: see table below - A low wing produces an unstable dihedral effect from wing-fuselage interference, so it needs more geometric dihedral than a high wing for the same roll stability (Kitplanes, Wainfan). - McCombs gives about 10-11 deg wing dihedral for rudder-only low-wing RC models, about 0-2 deg for aileron models, and 3-8 deg EVD for low-wing free-flight scale (Model Aviation). Low wings need less fin than high wings (McCombs 1992). - Fighters and aerobatic aircraft aim for near-neutral lateral stability for quick roll response (Kitplanes). - The file is a reference example built by Xem Studio from the numbers above. Sizes the sources do not fix are illustrative; scale the example to your own vehicle. parameter value or range source RC rudder-only, low wing dihedral about 10-11 deg McCombs 1994 RC with ailerons, low wing about 0-2 deg McCombs 1994 FF scale, low wing EVD 3-8 deg McCombs 1994 Outdoor FF scale low wing about 5 deg McCombs 1992 Reference build 1000 x 200 mm, 2 deg dihedral (aileron model) McCombs Files elsewhere (not hosted by Xem Studio; license as stated by the publisher): - Kitplanes (B. Wainfan): Wind Tunnel: Roll's role in lateral stability (2008) — web — Publisher's page; dimensions are facts — https://www.kitplanes.com/wind-tunnel-135/ - Model Aviation (AMA), W.F. McCombs: Wing and Tail Dihedral for Models (Dec 1994) — web — Publisher's page; dimensions are facts — https://library.modelaviation.com/article/wing-and-tail-dihedral-models - Model Aviation (AMA), W.F. McCombs: Vertical Tail Size for Models (Apr 1992) — web — Publisher's page; dimensions are facts — https://library.modelaviation.com/article/vertical-tail-size-models-1 Free files (Xem Studio Design License, Xem Studio; STEP + STL, 1 parts): https://xemstudio.com/files/hardware/low-wing/index.json API: https://xemstudio.com/api/geometry?object=low-wing