Thermoacoustic hot-end fin sleeve: radial fins that slide over a 2 in closed-end cup — dimension sheet Source: Xem Studio, https://xemstudio.com/objects/thermoacoustic-hot-fin-sleeve/ (CC BY 4.0) Basis: ASME BPE 2 in tube OD Ø50.8 (the sleeve's bore); fin count, thickness and reach are design values; M4 set screws ISO 4026 Catalog version: 2026-10-20 Sizes: see table below - A separate, optional heat exchanger for the closed hot end of the standing-wave engines: a sleeve whose bore is exactly the tube's Ø50.8 slides over the closed end of the plain cup-2in-133.35 (a standard closed-end 2 in spool, 133.35 mm), and 16 radial fins carry the torch's heat into the hot cavity and the hot exchanger. Three M4 set screws in a band above the fins hold it. - It covers 49 to 131.85 mm from the cup's face, so it stays clear of the water jacket and the clamp; the fins reach Ø80, as far from the tube as the Ø76 fins the hot end used to carry built on. - Without it the flame heats the bare cup: the engine is complete and still runs, but needs more heat to start. The cup stays a plain part a sanitary fabricator makes; the sleeve can be made any way you like. - Fits: the bore slides on the tube OD (slide fit), the set screws clamp it. feature value bore Ø50.8 (tube OD) length 82.85 wall 2.0 fins 16 × 1.6 thick, to Ø80 set screws 3 × M4, 0 / 120 / 240° fits cup-2in-133.35 Files elsewhere (not hosted by Xem Studio; license as stated by the publisher): - G. W. Swift (LANL / Acoustical Society of America): Thermoacoustics: A Unifying Perspective for Some Engines and Refrigerators (Rott's equations, screen relations, DeltaEC) — web, software — LANL [verify license at link] — https://www.lanl.gov/org/ddste/aldps/materials-physics-applications/condensed-matter-magnet-science/thermoacoustics/ - Long Earth Society: Engine builds — web, video — LES site — https://longearthsociety.com/engineering/ Free files (CC BY 4.0, Xem Studio; STEP + STL, 1 parts): https://xemstudio.com/files/hardware/thermoacoustic-hot-fin-sleeve/index.json API: https://xemstudio.com/api/geometry?object=thermoacoustic-hot-fin-sleeve