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Bicycle handlebar diameters: 22.2, 23.8, 25.4, 26.0, 31.8 and 35.0 mm

What diameter is a bike handlebar? · Standard part · basis: Clamp and grip diameters from Sheldon Brown's handlebar crib sheet and BikeGremlin's handlebar standards; current popularity of 31.8 and 35 from Bikepacking.com's stem-clamp survey

Exact dimensions. Every file is drawn at true size with no printing tolerance. The holes and pins that meet another part are listed below under Mating features, with the fit each joint needs; open those by your printer's or process's clearance before making the part. Mating features

sizes
8 in table

Notes

  • A bar has two diameters that matter: the clamp section in the middle (where the stem holds it) and the grip section out to the ends (where grips, brake levers, shifters, lights and phone mounts go).
  • Flat and riser bars are Ø22.2 (7/8 in) at the grips whatever their clamp size; drop bars are Ø23.8 (15/16 in) at the hoods and drops.
  • Clamp sizes in use: 22.2, 23.8, 25.4 (the ISO size), 26.0 (Italian drop bars), 31.8 (oversized, the most common today) and 35.0 (modern trail bars). Older bars also came in 25.0 (French), 25.8, 26.4 and 27.0, not drawn here.
  • Files: each diameter as a Ø × 100 mm section, axis on X, plus a DXF of the circle. They are the outside of the bar only: wall thickness differs between bars and is not part of the interface, so the inside is not drawn.
  • Most bars swell or taper between the clamp and the grip section; measure where your part will sit. A clamp drawn to the bar Ø closes onto the bar: see handlebar-clamp-rings.

Sizes

clamp or section Ø (mm)inchwhere it is usedfrom
Ø22.27/8 inBMX bars, older mountain bikes and small children's bikes; also the flat-bar grip, brake-lever and shifter sectionSheldon Brown, BikeGremlin
Ø23.815/16 inthe drop-bar grip, brake-lever and bar-end section; also an older British clamp size on 3-speedsSheldon Brown, BikeGremlin
Ø25.41 inthe ISO clamp size: most upright bars, older drop barsSheldon Brown, BikeGremlin, Bikepacking.com
Ø26.0—the Italian drop-bar clamp sizeSheldon Brown, BikeGremlin
Ø31.81 1/4 inthe oversized clamp: the most common clamp size today on road, gravel and mountain barsSheldon Brown, BikeGremlin, Bikepacking.com
Ø35.01 3/8 inthe 35 mm clamp on modern mountain (trail) barsSheldon Brown, BikeGremlin, Bikepacking.com
grip section, flat barsØ22.2 (7/8 in)with clamp 22.2, 25.4, 31.8 or 35.0Sheldon Brown, BikeGremlin
grip section, drop barsØ23.8 (15/16 in)with clamp 23.8, 25.4, 26.0 or 31.8Sheldon Brown, BikeGremlin

Mating features

Drawn at the exact size. Open press, slide, run and socket features by your process's clearance; leave designed gaps and clamp fits as drawn.

featureexactmates withfitfiles
bar outsideØ22.2 / 23.8 / 25.4 / 26.0 / 31.8 / 35.0stem, lever, grip or mount clamp of the same Øclampbar-*

Where the files are

Other publishers' files are linked, not hosted. "verify" = check the license at the link before commercial use.

Sheldon Brown (Harris Cyclery)Handlebar and stem dimension crib sheet: clamp and grip diameterswebreference verify
BikeGremlinBicycle handlebar dimension standards: clamp 22.2 to 35 mm, grip 22.2 / 23.8 mmwebreference verify
Bikepacking.comStem clamp diameters: a brief history and survey results (31.8 most common, 35 on trail bikes)webreference verify

Free files

★ Free files 6 parts. Generated by Xem Studio from the standard; threads are plain cylinders at major diameter. CC BY 4.0. index.json

bar-22.2-L100Handlebar section Ø22.2 (7/8 in) × 100 long, axis on X: the outside of the bar (the wall is not drawn); DXF = the exact Ø22.2 circleSTEP · STL · DXF
bar-23.8-L100Handlebar section Ø23.8 (15/16 in) × 100 long, axis on X: the outside of the bar (the wall is not drawn); DXF = the exact Ø23.8 circleSTEP · STL · DXF
bar-25.4-L100Handlebar section Ø25.4 (1 in) × 100 long, axis on X: the outside of the bar (the wall is not drawn); DXF = the exact Ø25.4 circleSTEP · STL · DXF
bar-26.0-L100Handlebar section Ø26.0 (—) × 100 long, axis on X: the outside of the bar (the wall is not drawn); DXF = the exact Ø26.0 circleSTEP · STL · DXF
bar-31.8-L100Handlebar section Ø31.8 (1 1/4 in) × 100 long, axis on X: the outside of the bar (the wall is not drawn); DXF = the exact Ø31.8 circleSTEP · STL · DXF
bar-35.0-L100Handlebar section Ø35.0 (1 3/8 in) × 100 long, axis on X: the outside of the bar (the wall is not drawn); DXF = the exact Ø35.0 circleSTEP · STL · DXF

Plain text: sheet.txt · JSON: /api/geometry?object=bicycle-handlebar-diameters

Bicycle handlebar diameters: 22.2, 23.8, 25.4, 26.0, 31.8 and 35.0 mm, isometric render of a generated part
Render of bar-31.8-L100 from the free STEP; not to scale.

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Questions

What diameter is a bike handlebar?

At the grips: Ø22.2 mm on flat bars, Ø23.8 mm on drop bars. At the stem clamp: 31.8 mm on most current bikes, 35.0 mm on many modern mountain bikes, 25.4 or 26.0 mm on older bikes.

What size is a 31.8 handlebar at the grips?

Ø22.2 mm on a flat bar and Ø23.8 mm on a drop bar: 31.8 is only the clamp section in the middle.

What diameter should a phone or light mount clamp be?

The diameter where it sits: Ø22.2 out on a flat bar, Ø23.8 on a drop bar, or the clamp size (usually 31.8 or 35.0) next to the stem.

Is 25.4 the same as 1 inch?

Yes: 25.4 mm is exactly 1 in, the ISO clamp size.