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Triangulated 4-link (solid axle)

What is a 4-link suspension and why do crawlers use it? · Standard part · basis: Design rules and figures from the cited sources; example geometry by Xem Studio

Also called: 4 link, four link suspension, triangulated 4 link, rc crawler 4 link, solid axle links, link separation, 4 link anti squat, crawler suspension, scx10 links, 4-link geometry

Exact dimensions. True size, with no printing tolerance added.

sizes
3 in table

Notes

  • A triangulated 4-link locates a solid axle with two lower links and two angled upper links; the triangulation locates it sideways so no panhard bar is needed (Axial).
  • Axial says it moves the axle in a more linear path with less sway, steer and torque twist than a 3-link. Builder rules of thumb on NC4x4: at least 6 in of vertical link separation at the axle and 40 deg or more of triangulation for lateral control.

Triangulated 4-link size chart

parametervalue or rangesource
Vertical link separation (full size)6 in or moreNC4x4 forum (rule of thumb)
Triangulation40 deg or moreNC4x4 forum (rule of thumb)
Upper vs lower linksuppers shorter so anti-squat falls with droopNC4x4 forum

Where the files are

Other publishers' files are linked, not hosted. "verify" = check the license at the link before commercial use.

AxialSuspension Link Types ExplainedwebPublisher's page; dimensions are facts
NC4x4 forumGeneral 4 Link Suspension Design InformationwebPublisher's page; dimensions are facts

Xem scan

File coming

No downloadable true-size file yet: the published figures do not fix the whole shape, and Xem never guesses a number. A measured scan is planned; request it and it moves up.

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Plain text: sheet.txt · JSON: /api/geometry?object=four-link-solid-axle

Schematic, not to scale.

Fits with

Questions

Why triangulate?

To give lateral location without a panhard bar (Axial; NC4x4).