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Free-piston displacer liner: Ø40 bore, regenerator inner wall, rim clamped in the tri-clamp joint

How is the displacer cylinder held inside a tri-clamp hot end? · Hardware · basis: Design values of the free-piston generator: displacer bore Ø40.00 (0.30 radial gap to the Ø39.4 displacer), regenerator annulus Ø41.5–Ø47.5, rim at the ISO 2852 flange diameter

Long Earth Society build part. The displacer's cylinder in my free-piston generator. The engines

Exact dimensions. Every file is drawn at true size with no printing tolerance. The holes and pins that meet another part are listed below under Mating features, with the fit each joint needs; open those by your printer's or process's clearance before making the part. Mating features

sizes
5 in table

Notes

  • It hangs from joint A: its Ø64 × 0.8 rim is clamped between two half gaskets exactly like the flexure leaves, so it is centred by the clamp and sealed by the gaskets; six windows in the rim over r 20.75–23.75 let the gas from the regenerator through to the cooler.
  • The tube (Ø40 bore, 0.75 wall) is the regenerator's inner wall and the displacer's bore, from 5 mm above the outer bottom (the gas turns under its end) to the joint.
  • Six 10° spokes 2 thick at 73.05–75.05 mm carry the 389 screen rings and centre the tube in the bore; below them the heater insert slides onto the tube from the bottom (optional).
  • Fits: bore Ø40 is the displacer's designed 0.30 gap (no contact); spokes and rim OD locate in the Ø47.5 bore and the clamp; the rim is clamped.

Sizes

featurevalue
boreØ40.00 (displacer gap 0.30)
tube OD41.5
rimØ64 × 0.8, 6 windows
spokes6 × 10°, 2 thick, z 73.05–75.05
bottom endz 5 (2 above the floor)

Mating features

Drawn at the exact size. Open press, slide, run and socket features by your process's clearance; leave designed gaps and clamp fits as drawn.

featureexactmates withfitfiles
boreØ40.00displacer Ø39.4 (0.30 radial gap, no contact)designedall
rimØ64 × 0.8two half gaskets in joint A; centred on the flange rims by the clampclampall
spoke tipsØ47.5hot spool boreslideall
tube ODØ41.5heater insert borepressall
tube ODØ41.5regenerator ring boresslideall
bottom end2 above the closed endgas passage (no contact)designedall

Where the files are

Other publishers' files are linked, not hosted. "verify" = check the license at the link before commercial use.

Ohio University (Urieli)Stirling cycle machine analysis: ideal adiabatic and simple analysis (after Urieli & Berchowitz, Stirling Cycle Engine Analysis, 1984)webauthor's site
Long Earth SocietyEngine buildsweb, videoLES site

Free files

★ Free files 1 parts. Generated by Xem Studio from the standard; threads are plain cylinders at major diameter. CC BY 4.0. index.json

fpse-liner-40-rim64displacer liner: tube Ø40 / Ø41.5 from 5 above S1's outer bottom to the rim; six 10° spokes 2 thick under the regenerator (z 73.05–75.05) out to Ø47.5; rim Ø64 × 0.8 clamped in joint A with six windows over the regenerator annulusSTEP · STL

Plain text: sheet.txt · JSON: /api/geometry?object=fpse-displacer-cylinder

Free-piston displacer liner: Ø40 bore, regenerator inner wall, rim clamped in the tri-clamp joint, isometric render of a generated part
Render of fpse-liner-40-rim64 from the free STEP; not to scale.

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Questions

Why is the liner clamped in the joint?

The joint centres it on the vessel's axis as accurately as the clamp centres the two spools, and the gaskets seal over it; nothing needs fixing inside the hot end.