Library › Aircraft design › Control surfaces ·
Differential ailerons
What are differential ailerons? · Standard part · basis: Design rules and figures from the cited sources; example geometry by Xem Studio
Also called: aileron differential, aileron differential percentage, adverse yaw fix rc, differential aileron throw, more up than down aileron, aileron differential glider, transmitter aileron differential
Exact dimensions. True size, with no printing tolerance added.
- sizes
- 4 in table
Notes
- Differential ailerons deflect the up-going aileron farther than the down-going one, adding drag on the descending wing; adverse yaw is reduced but not eliminated (FAA PHAK ch.6).
- Sadraey notes Piper aircraft generally use differential ailerons; a Cessna 182's 20 up / 14 down and a 777's 30 up / 10 down show the asymmetry (Sadraey Table 12.1).
- Used on: Cessna 182, Boeing 777-200, Piper aircraft (generally).
- The file is a reference example built by Xem Studio from the numbers above. Sizes the sources do not fix are illustrative; scale the example to your own vehicle.
Differential ailerons size chart
| parameter | value or range | source |
|---|---|---|
| Cessna 182 up/down | 20 / 14 deg | Sadraey Table 12.1 |
| Boeing 777-200 up/down | 30 / 10 deg | Sadraey Table 12.1 |
| Air Tractor AT-802 up/down | 17 / 13 deg | Sadraey Table 12.1 |
| Reference build | chord 200, 20% aileron, 20 deg up | Cessna 182 ratio |
Where the files are
Other publishers' files are linked, not hosted. "verify" = check the license at the link before commercial use.
| FAA | Pilot's Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge (FAA-H-8083-25), Ch. 6 Flight Controls | web | Publisher's page; dimensions are facts |
| Universidad de Sevilla course files (Sadraey, Aircraft Design, Ch. 12) | Design of Control Surfaces (Aileron) | web | Publisher's page; dimensions are facts |
Free files
★ Free files 1 parts. Xem Studio design: free to use, print and sell things from; not to be republished as files. Xem Studio Design License. index.json
| differential-ailerons-wing-segment | aileron: wing segment 200 mm chord × 300 mm, 20 % chord surface deflected 20° | STEP · STL |
https://xemstudio.com/mcp to Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor or any MCP client (free, no account, one minute) and it can look up exact sizes, mating fits and free STEP/STL from every chat.Plain text: sheet.txt · JSON: /api/geometry?object=differential-ailerons

Fits with
Questions
How much differential?
Full-size examples range from 20/14 deg (Cessna 182) to 30/10 deg (777) (Sadraey Table 12.1).




