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Stainless sanitary tube (ASTM A270) OD sizes: 1/2 to 12 in OD, 18 / 16 / 14 / 12 gauge walls, ID and weight + 100 mm sections for tri-clamp ferrule work
What are the OD and wall thickness of A270 sanitary stainless tubing (1/2 to 6 in) that tri-clamp ferrules weld to? · Standard part · basis: Wayland Industries' A270 sheet and Ace Stainless Supply's submittal (two distributors) with Engineering ToolBox's A270 table as a third; weights are the distributors' printed values
Also called: a270 tubing dimensions, 2 inch sanitary tube wall thickness, 1.5 inch stainless tube od wall, a270 16 gauge tube, sanitary tubing od chart, stainless tube 0.065 wall, tri clamp 2 inch tube od, 4 inch sanitary tube wall .083, 6 inch stainless tube wall .109, sanitary tubing id, a270 vs a269, brewing stainless tubing size, 1.5 in a270 tube id, stainless tubing 16 ga
Exact dimensions. Every file is drawn at true size with no tolerance added. The holes and pins that meet another part are listed below under Mating features, with the fit each joint needs; open those by your process's clearance before making the part. Mating features
- length
- 203.2 mm
- width
- 203.2 mm
- height
- 100.0 mm
Notes
- Sanitary (dairy, brewing, food, pharma) stainless tube is sized by outside diameter in inches, so a 2 in tri-clamp ferrule is welded to 2.000 in OD tube; the OD equals the tube-stub OD of the ferrules on sanitary-clamp-caps-ferrules-spools and tri-clamp-ferrule (12.7, 19.05, 25.4, 38.1, 50.8, 63.5, 76.2, 101.6 mm). ASTM A270 is the sanitary tubing specification (seamless and welded; Wayland's sheet is for polished A270 tubing). ASTM A269 is the general-service austenitic stainless tubing specification; no A269 size table was read, so it is not tabulated here.
- Walls are by gauge: 18 ga 0.049 in, 16 ga 0.065 in, 14 ga 0.083 in, 12 ga 0.109 in. Wayland and Ace list the same wall for every size they share: 16 ga from 1/2 (Wayland) / 1 (Ace) to 3 in, 14 ga for 4 in, 12 ga for 6 and 8 in; Engineering ToolBox lists one wall per size and agrees with Wayland at every size it lists (1/2 to 4 in, 6 in, 8 in); it has no 5, 10 or 12 in. 18 ga (0.049 in) is listed by Ace for 1/2, 3/4 and 1 in only; Wayland lists 5 in at 14 ga (0.083 in), Ace has no 5 in, and 10 and 12 in at 12 ga are Wayland only. Note that 6 in is 12 gauge (0.109 in) in all three sources, not 14 gauge.
- Weight per foot is as printed (Wayland, Ace in lb/ft; Engineering ToolBox in kg/m); every Wayland and Ace weight equals 10.78 × (OD − wall) × wall lb/ft, the formula Ace prints for 300-series stainless, to within 2 % (Wayland rounds to two decimals; checked here). Wayland also prints a wall tolerance of ±10 % on all sizes. Working and burst pressures printed by Wayland are not copied. Polished-finish figures are a finish note, not a dimension.
- ID = OD − 2 × wall (derived, in mm). Example: 1-1/2 in OD, 16 ga: 38.10 − 3.30 = 34.80 mm, the bore of the 1-1/2 in ferrule on the clamp-fittings pages. Metric tube to DIN 11850 / ISO 1127 has different ODs (29, 35, 41, 53 ...): stainless-tube-din-11850-en-10357-iso-1127.
- Files: 100 mm hollow sections, one per (OD, wall) that at least two of the three sources list. 18 ga walls (Ace only) and the 5, 10, 12 in sizes (Wayland only) are in the table without a file. The length is Xem's example length.
Stainless sanitary tube (ASTM A270) OD sizes: 1/2 to 12 in OD, 18 /… size chart
| OD, in | OD, in (decimal) | OD, mm | gauge | wall, in | wall, mm | ID, mm (derived) | Wayland lb/ft | Ace lb/ft | Eng. ToolBox kg/m | sources listing this size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 0.500 | 12.70 | 16 | 0.065 | 1.65 | 9.40 | 0.3 | — | 0.454 | 2 |
| 1/2 | 0.500 | 12.70 | 18 | 0.049 | 1.24 | 10.21 | — | 0.2365 | — | 1 |
| 3/4 | 0.750 | 19.05 | 16 | 0.065 | 1.65 | 15.75 | 0.48 | — | 0.717 | 2 |
| 3/4 | 0.750 | 19.05 | 18 | 0.049 | 1.24 | 16.56 | — | 0.367 | — | 1 |
| 1 | 1.000 | 25.40 | 16 | 0.065 | 1.65 | 22.10 | 0.66 | 0.649 | 0.976 | 3 |
| 1 | 1.000 | 25.40 | 18 | 0.049 | 1.24 | 22.91 | — | 0.498 | — | 1 |
| 1-1/2 | 1.500 | 38.10 | 16 | 0.065 | 1.65 | 34.80 | 1 | 0.9962 | 1.5 | 3 |
| 2 | 2.000 | 50.80 | 16 | 0.065 | 1.65 | 47.50 | 1.35 | 1.343 | 2.02 | 3 |
| 2-1/2 | 2.500 | 63.50 | 16 | 0.065 | 1.65 | 60.20 | 1.7 | 1.69 | 2.54 | 3 |
| 3 | 3.000 | 76.20 | 16 | 0.065 | 1.65 | 72.90 | 2.05 | 2.037 | 3.06 | 3 |
| 4 | 4.000 | 101.60 | 14 | 0.083 | 2.11 | 97.38 | 3.5 | 3.4723 | 5.23 | 3 |
| 5 | 5.000 | 127.00 | 14 | 0.083 | 2.11 | 122.78 | 4.4 | — | — | 1 |
| 6 | 6.000 | 152.40 | 12 | 0.109 | 2.77 | 146.86 | 6.92 | 6.923 | 10.32 | 3 |
| 8 | 8.000 | 203.20 | 12 | 0.109 | 2.77 | 197.66 | 9.27 | 9.3 | — | 2 |
| 10 | 10.000 | 254.00 | 12 | 0.109 | 2.77 | 248.46 | 11.62 | — | — | 1 |
| 12 | 12.000 | 304.80 | 12 | 0.109 | 2.77 | 299.26 | 13.97 | — | — | 1 |
Mating features
Drawn at the exact size. Open press, slide, run and socket features by your process's clearance (tolerances by process); leave designed gaps and clamp fits as drawn.
| feature | exact | mates with | fit | files |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tube OD | 1/2 in 12.70, 3/4 in 19.05, 1 in 25.40, 1-1/2 in 38.10, 2 in 50.80, 2-1/2 in 63.50, 3 in 76.20, 4 in 101.60, 6 in 152.40 mm (A270 OD) | weld-end tube stub of a tri-clamp ferrule, elbow, tee or cap of the same size (sanitary-clamp-caps-ferrules-spools, tri-clamp-ferrule): same OD | slide | tube-a270-* |
| wall | 16 ga 0.065 in (1.65 mm) from 1/2 to 3 in; 14 ga 0.083 in (2.11 mm) at 4 in; 12 ga 0.109 in (2.77 mm) at 6 in | ferrule weld-end wall (1.65 mm for 1/2 to 3 in, 2.11 mm at 4 in on sanitary-clamp-caps-ferrules-spools): butt-weld, same wall | designed | tube-a270-* |
Where the files are
Other publishers' files are linked, not hosted. "verify" = check the license at the link before commercial use.
| Wayland Industries | Polished ID/OD sanitary tubing ASTM A270 spec sheet (2020): OD, gauge, wall, tolerance, weight per foot | web | Distributor spec sheet; numbers only |
| Ace Stainless Supply | Sanitary tube submittal: OD, gauge, wall, weight per foot (1/2 to 8 in) | web | Distributor submittal; numbers only |
| Engineering ToolBox | ASTM A270 sanitary stainless steel tubing: OD, nominal wall, mass per metre (1/2 to 8 in) | web | Reference page; numbers only |
Free files
★ Free files 10 parts. Generated by Xem Studio from the standard; threads are plain cylinders at major diameter. CC BY 4.0. index.json
| tube-a270-1-2in-16ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 1/2 in OD, 16 gauge (0.065 in) wall: OD Ø12.70, wall 1.651, bore Ø9.40, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-3-4in-16ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 3/4 in OD, 16 gauge (0.065 in) wall: OD Ø19.05, wall 1.651, bore Ø15.75, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-1in-16ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 1 in OD, 16 gauge (0.065 in) wall: OD Ø25.40, wall 1.651, bore Ø22.10, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-1-1-2in-16ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 1-1/2 in OD, 16 gauge (0.065 in) wall: OD Ø38.10, wall 1.651, bore Ø34.80, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-2in-16ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 2 in OD, 16 gauge (0.065 in) wall: OD Ø50.80, wall 1.651, bore Ø47.50, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-2-1-2in-16ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 2-1/2 in OD, 16 gauge (0.065 in) wall: OD Ø63.50, wall 1.651, bore Ø60.20, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-3in-16ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 3 in OD, 16 gauge (0.065 in) wall: OD Ø76.20, wall 1.651, bore Ø72.90, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-4in-14ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 4 in OD, 14 gauge (0.083 in) wall: OD Ø101.60, wall 2.108, bore Ø97.38, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-6in-12ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 6 in OD, 12 gauge (0.109 in) wall: OD Ø152.40, wall 2.769, bore Ø146.86, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
| tube-a270-8in-12ga-100mm | ASTM A270 sanitary tube 8 in OD, 12 gauge (0.109 in) wall: OD Ø203.20, wall 2.769, bore Ø197.66, 100 mm long (Xem's example length; cut to the length you need); plain hollow section, no ends, seam or finish | STEP · STL |
https://xemstudio.com/mcp to Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor or any MCP client (free, no account, one minute) and it can look up exact sizes, mating fits and free STEP/STL from every chat.Plain text: sheet.txt · JSON: /api/geometry?object=stainless-sanitary-tube-astm-a270-od-sizes

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Questions
What is the OD and wall of 1.5 inch sanitary tubing?
OD 1.500 in (38.10 mm), wall 0.065 in (16 gauge, 1.65 mm), ID 34.80 mm. Wayland, Ace and Engineering ToolBox agree.
What gauge is 4 inch and 6 inch sanitary tube?
4 in is 14 gauge (0.083 in, 2.11 mm); 6 in is 12 gauge (0.109 in, 2.77 mm) in Wayland, Ace and Engineering ToolBox.
What tube do tri-clamp ferrules weld to?
Tube whose OD equals the ferrule's tube OD: 1/2 in 12.7 mm, 3/4 in 19.05 mm, 1 in 25.4 mm, 1-1/2 in 38.1 mm, 2 in 50.8 mm, 2-1/2 in 63.5 mm, 3 in 76.2 mm, 4 in 101.6 mm.