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Crankshafts Ø3, Ø5 and Ø8 with full-length D-flat

What crankshaft sizes fit the 623, 625 and 608 bearings on a model Stirling engine? · Hardware · basis: Solid shafts at the 623 / 625 / 608 bore Ø; Ø5 and Ø8 with a 0.5 mm D-flat along the whole length

Long Earth Society build part. The shafts, rods and pins every engine here turns on. The engines

Exact dimensions. Every file is drawn at true size with no printing tolerance. The holes and pins that meet another part are listed below under Mating features, with the fit each joint needs; open those by your printer's or process's clearance before making the part. Mating features

sizes
11 in table

Notes

  • Solid round shafts with 0.3 chamfers on both ends. Ø3 × 40, 44, 60 and 80 are plain round; Ø5 × 80, 100, 120, 150 and Ø8 × 80, 100, 120 have a D-flat 0.5 deep along the whole length (4.5 and 7.5 across the flat).
  • The flat is where the M3 grubs in crank discs, webs and flywheel hubs bear, so the hubs cannot turn on the shaft. It also gives the shaft a flat face to lie on.
  • Ø3: the crank head's 623 towers and the Ø3-bore crank discs. Ø5: the 625 crank stands, rhombic gears, crank discs and Ø5 flywheel hubs. Ø8: the tri-clamp crank frame's 608s, crank webs and Ø8 flywheel hubs.
  • Lengths on the engines here: 2 in gamma Ø5 × 100 between two 625 stands with the flywheel outside; tri-clamp crank frame Ø8 × 80; rhombic gear shafts Ø5 × 80, one × 120 to carry the flywheel; can engine Ø3 × 44 and LTD Ø3 × 40 (a crank disc at each end, bearings and flywheel between).

Sizes

fileØlengthD-flatfits
crankshaft-3x40340—623; crank-disc-b3
crankshaft-3x44344—623; crank-disc-b3
crankshaft-3x60360—623; crank-disc-b3
crankshaft-3x80380—623; crank-disc-b3
crankshaft-5x80-dflat5800.5 full length (4.5)625; crank discs; Ø5 hubs
crankshaft-5x100-dflat51000.5 full length (4.5)625; crank discs; Ø5 hubs
crankshaft-5x120-dflat51200.5 full length (4.5)625; crank discs; Ø5 hubs
crankshaft-5x150-dflat51500.5 full length (4.5)625; crank discs; Ø5 hubs
crankshaft-8x80-dflat8800.5 full length (7.5)608; crank webs; Ø8 hubs
crankshaft-8x100-dflat81000.5 full length (7.5)608; crank webs; Ø8 hubs
crankshaft-8x120-dflat81200.5 full length (7.5)608; crank webs; Ø8 hubs

Mating features

Drawn at the exact size. Open press, slide, run and socket features by your process's clearance; leave designed gaps and clamp fits as drawn.

featureexactmates withfitfiles
shafts, rods, pinsØ3 / Ø5 / Ø8the bores listed on each mating objectslideall
D-flat0.5 deepM3 grubs in hubsdesignedcrankshaft-*

Where the files are

Other publishers' files are linked, not hosted. "verify" = check the license at the link before commercial use.

Long Earth SocietyEngine buildsweb, videoLES site

Free files

★ Free files 11 parts. Generated by Xem Studio from the standard; threads are plain cylinders at major diameter. CC BY 4.0. index.json

crankshaft-3x40Ø3 × 40 solid crankshaft for the crank head's 623 towers and the Ø3-bore crank discs; can engine skewer replacementSTEP · STL
crankshaft-3x44Ø3 × 44 solid crankshaft for the crank head's 623 towers and the Ø3-bore crank discs; can engine skewer replacementSTEP · STL
crankshaft-3x60Ø3 × 60 solid crankshaft for the crank head's 623 towers and the Ø3-bore crank discs; can engine skewer replacementSTEP · STL
crankshaft-3x80Ø3 × 80 solid crankshaft for the crank head's 623 towers and the Ø3-bore crank discs; can engine skewer replacementSTEP · STL
crankshaft-5x80-dflatØ5 × 80 crankshaft with a full-length 0.5 mm D-flat (4.5 across) for the grubs; 625 crank stands, rhombic gears, crank discs, nut flywheel b5.STEP · STL
crankshaft-5x100-dflatØ5 × 100 crankshaft with a full-length 0.5 mm D-flat (4.5 across) for the grubs; 625 crank stands, rhombic gears, crank discs, nut flywheel b5.STEP · STL
crankshaft-5x120-dflatØ5 × 120 crankshaft with a full-length 0.5 mm D-flat (4.5 across) for the grubs; 625 crank stands, rhombic gears, crank discs, nut flywheel b5.STEP · STL
crankshaft-5x150-dflatØ5 × 150 crankshaft with a full-length 0.5 mm D-flat (4.5 across) for the grubs; 625 crank stands, rhombic gears, crank discs, nut flywheel b5.STEP · STL
crankshaft-8x80-dflatØ8 × 80 crankshaft with a full-length 0.5 mm D-flat (7.5 across); tri-clamp crank frame 608s, crank webs, flywheels b8.STEP · STL
crankshaft-8x100-dflatØ8 × 100 crankshaft with a full-length 0.5 mm D-flat (7.5 across); tri-clamp crank frame 608s, crank webs, flywheels b8.STEP · STL
crankshaft-8x120-dflatØ8 × 120 crankshaft with a full-length 0.5 mm D-flat (7.5 across); tri-clamp crank frame 608s, crank webs, flywheels b8.STEP · STL

Plain text: sheet.txt · JSON: /api/geometry?object=stirling-crankshafts

Crankshafts Ø3, Ø5 and Ø8 with full-length D-flat, isometric render of a generated part
Render of crankshaft-5x100-dflat from the free STEP; not to scale.

How it fits

Parts that fit it

Scotch yokecrank disc on a Ø5 shaftGeneva driveØ5 shafts for wheel and driveSpoked flywheels Ø50 to Ø150 × 10Ø5 / Ø8 bore, M3 grub on the flatCounterweighted crank discs, Ø5 bore, 10 to 30 mm…Ø5 bore, M3 grub on the flatCrank webs, Ø5 bore, 10 to 30 mm strokeØ5 bore, M3 grubShaft adapter Ø5 to Ø8 × 20Ø5 bore on the D-flat shaftCrank discs Ø30 for a Ø3 crankshaft, 10 to 20 mm…Ø3 crankshaft in the bore

Goes in or on

Crank stands with a 625 pocket, 40 and 60 mm axis…Ø5 shaft in the stands' 625sTri-clamp power pistonØ8 shaft in the crank frame's 608s

Connects to

Crank discs for a Ø5 shaft, 10 to 30 mm strokeØ5 bore, M3 grub on the flatFlywheels Ø100–Ø200 with hex-nut rim pocketsØ3 / Ø5 / Ø8 hub, M3 grub on the flat

Also needed

Shaft spacers for Ø3, Ø5 and Ø8 shafts, 1 to 5 mmset the 1 mm gaps along the shaftBall bearings, 683 to 6210 and flanged F6xx623 / 625 / 608

In these build lists

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You might also need

Questions

What diameter crankshaft does a model Stirling engine need?

The bore of its bearings: Ø3 in 623s, Ø5 in 625s, Ø8 in 608s. The Ø5 and Ø8 files carry a 0.5 mm D-flat along their whole length.

Why a D-flat?

So the M3 grub in each crank disc, web and flywheel hub bears on a flat and the hub cannot slip round the shaft.

How is this different from the metric shafts page?

Those have a 20 mm motor-style flat 0.1 × d deep at one end; these have a 0.5 mm flat along the whole length so a hub can sit anywhere.